Descripcion
Subshrubs 3-10 dm. tall; stems subherbaceous, woody toward the base, in-- frequently branched, the branches alternate to approximate, leaf scars on older parts prominent, sparsely lenticellate to elenticellate, reddish- to gray-brown. Leaves alternate to approximate, subsessile to petiolate, meinbranaceous, narrowly elliptic to slightly lanceolate, 4-7 cm. long, 0.8-2.5 cm. broad, apex acuminate, mucronulate, base acute, without cyathiform or scutelliform. glands, the margin serrulate, broadly callose, the midrib prominent, secondary venation obvious, not prominent; petiole 0.1-0.4 cm. long. Inflorescence 3.5-8.5 cm. long, sessile or shortly pedunculate below the lowest pistillate cymule, the upper staminate and lower pistillate cymules spiral, not distinctly separate upon the peduncle, the pistil- late cymules widely spaced, the staminate crowded; bracts of pistillate and stam.- inate cymules broadly rhombic, mucronulate, the glands tubiform to urceolate, about 2.5 mm. long. Sepals of pistillate flower 3, elliptic, mucronulate; ovary sessile, 3-carpellate; styles about 4-5 mm. long. Staminate cymules 7- to 9- flowered, the flowers subsessile, about 2 mm. long; calyx shallowly 2-lobed, the lobes entire to slightly serrulate; pollen ovoid to ellipsoid, with 3 pores, the exine unevenly striate to granular. Fruit not seen. Lobes of the gynobase 3-4 mm. long; seeds ellipsoid, 6 mm. long, 4.5 mm. wide, slightly rugulose, light gray, the caruncle small, hippocrepiform, attached below the micropyle.
Distribucion y Habitat
In rocky areas, hill regions, high plains above flowing rivers, generally below 1000 m. alt. Flowers from September through December and fruits from October through February
Sinónimos
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber
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Sapium cupuliferum Hemsl. Hooker's Icon. Pl. 27: t. 2679. 1901
Sapium salpingadenium Müll. Arg. Linnaea 32: 121. 1863
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber var. cupulifera (Hemsl.) Pax var. cupulifera (Hemsl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 190. 1912
Stillingia scutellifera D.J. Rogers Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 38: 235. 1951
Stillingia saxatilis Müll. Arg. var. grandifolia Chodat & Hassl. var. grandifolia Chodat & Hassl. Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 5: 676. 1905
Sapium salpingadenium Müll. Arg. var. salicina Chodat & Hassl. var. salicina Chodat & Hassl. Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 5: 677. 1905
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber var. salicina (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. var. salicina (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 190. 1912
Stillingia saxatilis Müll. Arg. var. salicifolia Chodat & Hassl. var. salicifolia Chodat & Hassl. Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 5: 676. 1905
Stillingia saxatilis Müll. Arg. f. angustior Chodat & Hassl. f. angustior Müll. Arg. Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 5: 676. 1905
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber subsp. saxatilis (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm.(Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 189. 1912
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber var. elliptica Pax & K. Hoffm. var. elliptica Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 189. 1912
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber var. grandifolia (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. var. grandifolia (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 190. 1912
Stillingia salpingadenia (Müll. Arg.) Huber var. angustior (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. var. angustior (Chodat & Hassl.) Pax & K. Hoffm. Pflanzenr. IV, 147, V: 190. 1912
Stillingia saxatilis Müll. Arg. f. latior Chodat & Hassl. f. latior Müll. Arg. Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2 5: 676. 1905
Stillingia saxatilis Fl. bras. 11(2): 539. 1874
Stillingia salpingadenia Pax & K. Hoffm. : .
Bibliografía
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